Views: 0 Author: Sally Lyu Publish Time: 2025-11-14 Origin: Site
Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS) is a thermoplastic elastomer which is widely used in the production of polymer modified bitumen (PMB). Its unique molecular structure — consisting of hard polystyrene end blocks and soft polybutadiene mid blocks — It let bitumen/asphalt has both elasticity and flexibility and improving pavement performance.
1. Improved Elasticity and Flexibility
When SBS is blended with asphalt, it forms a three-dimensional network structure, enabling the binder to stretch and recover under heavy traffic loads or temperature variations. This helps to reduce cracking at low temperatures and rutting at high temperatures.
2. Improved Temperature Resistance
SBS-modified bitumen maintains excellent performance over a wide range of temperatures.
At high temperatures, it resists deformation and rutting.
At low temperatures, it remains flexible and prevents thermal cracking.
3. Better Adhesion and Durability
SBS enhances the adhesion between asphalt and aggregates, improving the fatigue resistance, water stability, and aging resistance of the pavement. This remarkably extends the service life of roads.
4. Applications
SBS-modified bitumen is widely used in:
Highway and airport pavement construction
Bridge deck waterproofing
Asphalt membranes and waterproofing materials
Industrial flooring and sealing systems
5. Economic and Environmental Benefits
Although SBS-modified asphalt costs slightly more than conventional asphalt, its longer service life, reduced maintenance, and lower life-cycle cost make it an economically efficient and sustainable solution.
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